4.7 Article

Bio-functions and molecular carbohydrate structure association study in forage with different source origins revealed using non-destructive vibrational molecular spectroscopy techniques

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2017.04.065

Keywords

Carbohydrate molecular structure; Nutrient availability; Structure and bio-function interaction and association; Molecular spectroscopy

Categories

Funding

  1. Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC)
  2. Saskatchewan Agriculture Development Fund (ADF)
  3. SaskMilk
  4. Saskatchewan Forage Network (SNK)
  5. Western Grains Research Foundation (WGRF)
  6. SaskCanola
  7. Saskatchewan Pulse Growers (SPG)
  8. Ministry of Agriculture Strategic Research Chair Program
  9. Thousand-Talent-People Award Program in Tianjin
  10. Agricultural New Technology Introducing Program from Tianjin Agri-Rural work Affairs Committee
  11. U.S. Department of Energy

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The objectives of this study were to: 1) investigate forage carbohydrate molecular structure profiles; 2) bio-functions in terms of CHO rumen degradation characteristics and hourly effective degradation ratio of N to OM (HEDN/OM), and 3) quantify interactive association between molecular structures, bio-functions and nutrient availability. The vibrational molecular spectroscopy was applied to investigate the structure feature on a molecular basis. Two sourced -origin alfalfa forages were used as modeled forages. The results showed that the carbohydrate molecular structure profiles were highly linked to the bio-functions in terms of rumen degradation characteristics andhourly effective degradation ratio. The molecular spectrostopic technique can be used to detect forage carbohydrate structure features on a molecular basis and can be used to study interactive association between forage molecular structure and bio-functions. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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