4.6 Article

Characterization of CdTe thin films with different compositions obtained by CMBD for thin film solar cells

Journal

SOLAR ENERGY
Volume 144, Issue -, Pages 411-416

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.solener.2017.01.047

Keywords

Semiconductor; CdTe; Thin film; X-ray diffraction; SEM

Categories

Funding

  1. United States Civilian Research & Development Foundation [FSAX-14-60124-0]

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CdTe thin films with different compositions, i.e. Cd/Te ratio of similar to 0.79, 0.88, 0.94, 1.01, 1.05, 1.08, were fabricated by a novel and low cost chemical molecular beam deposition method (CMBD) under hydrogen flow in atmospheric pressure. For this purpose, Cd and Te granules were used as precursors. Thin films were deposited on glass and metal substrates at 600 degrees C. The growth rate was varied in the range of (10-30) angstrom/s. The composition ratio in the samples was controlled by varying the molecular beam intensity (MBI) ratio. The morphological, structural, electrical and optical properties of the CdTe thin films were investigated by SEM, XRD, Hall-effect and photoluminescence (PL) measurements, respectively. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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