Journal
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
Volume 238, Issue -, Pages 518-524Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2016.07.100
Keywords
Nano-magnetic fluid materials; Photonic crystal fiber; All-optical devices; Vector magnetometer
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [61575129, 61275144]
- China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2015M582408]
- Guangdong Natural Science Foundation [2016A030310059]
- Shenzhen Science and Technology Research Project [JCYJ20140418091413568, JCYJ20150324140036862, JCYJ20150324140036870]
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We demonstrate a compact all-fiber-optic vector magnetometer based on Mach-Zehnder interferometer by utilizing nano-magnetic fluid filled double-clad photonic crystal fiber (DC-PCF). The magnetic fluid (MF) serving as sensing elements is injected into the micro-channel-arrays of DC-PCF. The magnetometer is constructed by splicing a section of MF-filled DC-PCF between two standard single mode fibers forming a high stable all-fiber structure without any additional sealed capillary. The vector magnetometer has the capability of simultaneous measurement of magnetic field intensity and orientation by monitoring a specific dip wavelength shift or transmission loss of Mach-Zehnder interference spectrum. The magnetometer with response sensitivities of 114.5 pm/mT, 1.79 dB/mT (X-axis) and 41.9 pm/mT, 0.52 dB/mT (Y-axis) at two particular orthogonal magnetic field orientations was fabricated and investigated. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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