4.7 Article

Colorimetric sensing of cyanide and fluoride ions by diaminomalenonitrile based Schiff bases

Journal

SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
Volume 245, Issue -, Pages 428-434

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2017.01.174

Keywords

Ratiometric responses; Diaminomalenonitrile; Push-pull; Anion sensor; Turn on; Intramolecular charge transfer

Funding

  1. Department of Science and Technology (DST), Extramural Research Project Grant [EMR/2015/000969]
  2. DST-SERB [SR/F/1584/2012-13]
  3. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi, India [01(2540)/11/EMR-II]
  4. University Grants Commission, New Delhi, India [UGC 41-215/2012 (SR)]

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Two new diaminomalenonitrile (DMN) based Schiff bases have been synthesized and explored as a highly efficient receptor for fluoride and cyanide anions. Detection of anions induced by deprotonation of-NH2 followed by transfer of proton to the electron deficient nitrogen atom of -CN which induce the strong charge transfer (CT). Anion selectivity was controlled by the fluorophore attached to the DMN, the fluorophore can tune the electron push-pull property. This phenomenon was confirmed by H-1 NMR and DFT calculations. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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