Journal
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
Volume 251, Issue -, Pages 192-199Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2017.05.035
Keywords
Aptasensing device; Aptamer; Screen-printed carbon electrode; Fumonisin B1; Label-free; Micro-cell
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21405063, 21375050, 21675066]
- China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2015T80517]
- China Postdoctoral Council [20160015]
- Qing Lan Project, Science and Technology Support Plan of Zhenjiang [NY2014021]
- Jiangsu University
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A disposable aptasensing device for specific detection of fumonisin B1 (FB1), the most toxic of fumonisin B-series, has been fabricated. In this design, the pretreated screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE) has been firstly covered by a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) film with a hole to construct a micro-cell with the conventional three electrodes at the bottom. Subsequently, well-dispersed gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) have been electrodeposited on the working electrodes to serve as excellent matrices for thiolated aptamer immobilization. Since a single nanoparticle could be conjugated with a large number of aptamer probe, the dense decoration of AuNPs on SPCE provided abundant binding sites for aptamer anchoring, finally enhancing the impedance signal effectively. A high affinity between FB1 and its aptamer has been demonstrated by a small association constant (K-a) of 1.19 x 10(9)M(-1) calculated by Langmuir adsorption isotherm. The developed aptasensor showed a good linearity in the range from 10 pg mL(-1) to 50 ng mL(-1) with a low detection limit of 3.4 pg mL(-1) (S/N = 3). The developed aptasensing device is cost-effective, simple in operation, high-sensitive, less reagent consumption, and can be easily expand to other mycotoxins if the specific aptamer is available. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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