4.7 Article

Crystallization kinetics in AlxCrCoFeNi (0 ≤ x ≤ 40) high-entropy alloys

Journal

SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
Volume 141, Issue -, Pages 54-57

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2017.07.024

Keywords

Phase transformation (PT); Molecular dynamics (MD); High-entropy alloy (HEA); Pair-correlation function

Funding

  1. Office of Naval Research (ONR) under ONR award [N00014-16-1-2548]
  2. High-Performance Computing HPC@ISU equipment at Iowa State University
  3. NSF under MRI [CNS 1229081]
  4. NSF under CRI [1205413]
  5. National Energy Technology Laboratory [DE-FE-0024054, DE-FE-0011194]
  6. U.S. Army Research Office project [W911NF-13-1-0438]
  7. National Science Foundation [DMR-1611180]
  8. QuesTek Innovations LLC (QuesTek) [DE-SC0013220]
  9. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
  10. Division Of Materials Research [1611180] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
  11. U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-SC0013220] Funding Source: U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)

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We explore the atomic origins of the structural phase transformations (PTs) in AlxCrCoFeNi high entropy alloy (HEA) using classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Our investigation critically reveals the role of Al content in triggering such diffusive transformations from a molten to a crystalline phase (for lower Al concentrations) or from molten to amorphous transitions (for Al fractions above the equiatomic alloy composition). Structural pair-correlation functions employed to provide atomistic evidence and mechanisms for the PTs show that the molten to amorphous PT initiates through the nucleation of a final child phase in the parent molten phase. Our structure predictions, although differ from earlier experimental observations, are confirmed by the predictions from common-neighbor analysis. (C) 2017 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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