Journal
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
Volume 391, Issue -, Pages 404-414Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2016.05.162
Keywords
Cu-Cu2O/g-C3N4; Hydrogen evolution; Photocatalytic; Sensitization
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Cu-Cu2O nanoparticles (NPs) decorated porous graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) (Cu-Cu2O/g-C3N4) photocatalysts were prepared. When investment of copper source materials in the experiment increased to 7 wt%, the highest H-2 evolution rate (400 mu mol g(-1) h(-1)) was obtained under visible light irradiation in triethanolamine solution. This is about triple of pure g-C3N4 (140 mu mol g(-1) h(-1)). Moreover, various amount of Erythrosin B dye was added into Cu-Cu2O/g-C3N4 photoreaction solution and a significant enhancement of H-2 production rate was achieved. The highest H-2 production rate was 5000 mu mol g(-1) h(-1) with 5 mg Erythrosin B in photoreaction system. Erythrosin B dye sensitized Cu-Cu2O/g-C3N4 presented stable photocatalytic H-2 evolution ability and no noticeable degradation or change of photocatalyst were detected after six recycles. A possible photocatalytic mechanism of Erythrosin B dye sensitized Cu-Cu2O/g-C3N4 for the enhancement of photocatalytic H-2 evolution is proposed. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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