4.8 Article

Fluorinated Vinylsilanes from the Copper-Catalyzed Defluorosilylation of Fluoroalkene Feedstocks

Journal

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
Volume 57, Issue 1, Pages 328-332

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201710866

Keywords

beta-fluorine elimination; copper; organofluorine compounds; organosilicon compounds; silylcupration

Funding

  1. JSPS KAKENHI [16H02276, 16KT0057, 17H03057, 16J00573]
  2. JSPS
  3. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [16H02276, 16J00573, 16KT0057, 17H03057] Funding Source: KAKEN

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Herein, a copper-catalyzed C-F bond defluorosilylation reaction of tetrafluoroethylene and other polyfluoroalkenes is described. Mechanistic studies, based on a series of stoichiometric reactions with copper complexes, revealed that the key steps of this defluorosilylation reaction are 1)the 1,2-addition of a silylcopper intermediate to the polyfluoroalkene and 2)a subsequent selective beta-fluorine elimination, which generates a Cu-F species. The beta-fluorine elimination is facilitated by Lewis acidic F-Bpin, which is generated insitu during the defluorosilylation.

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