4.0 Article

Two-photon lithography and microscopy of 3D hydrogel scaffolds for neuronal cell growth

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Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/2057-1976/aaab93

Keywords

direct laser writing; cell scaffold; 3D fabrication; PEGDA hydrogel; neuro2A cell; multi-photon confocal imaging

Funding

  1. LAAS-CNRS Carnot
  2. H2020 European project HOLIFab [760927]
  3. LAAS-CNRSmicro and nanotechnologies platform member of the FrenchRENATECHnetwork

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3D fabrication techniques are rapidly expanding in the field of scaffold development for cell culture and tissue engineering. Herein we report the realization of free-standing PEGDA hydrogel architectures by using two-photon lithography. The morphological and immunofluorescence characterization of neuro2A cells revealed a tridimensional colonization featuring multiple neuritic extensions per cell as well as the expression of ss-tubulin neuronal marker and actin microfilaments. The results open new perspectives in the continuous quest for structured biomaterials able to provide a favorable environment to cells and at the same time not interfering with imaging protocols necessary for a clear scenario of the cell seeding.

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