Journal
INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION
Volume 56, Issue 2, Pages 5-17Publisher
WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/imig.12333
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Funding
- FIC NIH HHS [R25 TW009343] Funding Source: Medline
- NIDA NIH HHS [R01 DA033194, R01 DA028692, T32 DA023356] Funding Source: Medline
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Although human trafficking is recognized as a major human rights violation, there is limited evidence regarding the vulnerabilities that contribute to female adolescents' risk of being forced or coerced into the sex trade. Vulnerabilities such as gender-based violence, economic and social inequalities have been shown to shape the risk of sexual exploitation among adolescents. In-depth interviews (n=18) with current sex workers who reported being deceived or forced into the sex trade as adolescents (<17 years old) were analysed to explore their experiences of migration and mobility in Mexico. Driven by socio-economic and vulnerabilities in home communities, adolescents often engaged in internal migration and mobility to other Mexican communities and states. Migration and mobility further predisposed them to social isolation, economic hardship and abuse, which were used as tools to trick them into the sex trade. Policies that support safer migration for adolescents in origin, transit, and destination communities are needed.
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