4.6 Article

Dynamic spin injection into a quantum well coupled to a spin-split bound state

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
Volume 97, Issue 19, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.97.195445

Keywords

-

Funding

  1. Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [18-02-00668, 18-02-00052]
  2. Russian Science Foundation [17-12-01182]
  3. Academy of Finland [318500]
  4. RFBR [16-32-60024 mol-a-dk]
  5. Russian Science Foundation [17-12-01182] Funding Source: Russian Science Foundation
  6. Academy of Finland (AKA) [318500, 318500] Funding Source: Academy of Finland (AKA)

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We present a theoretical analysis of dynamic spin injection due to spin-dependent tunneling between a quantum well (QW) and a bound state split in spin projection due to an exchange interaction or external magnetic field. We focus on the impact of Coulomb correlations at the bound state on spin polarization and sheet density kinetics of the charge carriers in the QW. The theoretical approach is based on kinetic equations for the electron occupation numbers taking into account high order correlation functions for the bound state electrons. It is shown that the on-site Coulomb repulsion leads to an enhanced dynamic spin polarization of the electrons in the QW and a delay in the carriers tunneling into the bound state. The interplay of these two effects leads to nontrivial dependence of the spin polarization degree, which can be probed experimentally using time-resolved photoluminescence experiments. It is demonstrated that the influence of the Coulomb interactions can be controlled by adjusting the relaxation rates. These findings open a newway of studying theHubbard-like electron interactions experimentally.

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