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Review of PAH contamination in food products and their health hazards

Journal

ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL
Volume 84, Issue -, Pages 26-38

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2015.06.016

Keywords

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Food products; Toxic effects; Legislative and preventive measures

Funding

  1. National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology (MEST) [2009-0093848]
  2. National Research Foundation of Korea [21A20132012107, 2006-0093848] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)

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Public concern over the deleterious effects of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) has grown rapidly due to recognition of their toxicity, carcinogenicity, and teratogenicity. The aim of this review is to describe the status of PAH pollution among different food types, the route of dietary intake, measures for its reduction, and legislative approaches to control PAH. To this end, a comprehensive review is outlined to evaluate the status of PAH contamination in many important food categories along with dietary recommendations. Our discussion is also extended to describe preventive measures to reduce PAH in food products to help reduce the risks associated with human intake. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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