4.4 Article

STABILITY OF TRAVELING WAVES OF MODELS FOR IMAGE PROCESSING WITH NON-CONVEX NONLINEARITY

Journal

COMMUNICATIONS ON PURE AND APPLIED ANALYSIS
Volume 17, Issue 3, Pages 959-985

Publisher

AMER INST MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES-AIMS
DOI: 10.3934/cpaa.2018047

Keywords

Nonlinear stability; nonlinear conservation laws; non-convex nonlinearity; rate of decay; weighted energy estimates; image processing

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We establish the existence and stability of smooth large-amplitude traveling waves to nonlinear conservation laws modeling image processing with general flux functions. We innovatively construct a weight function in the weighted energy estimates to overcome the difficulties caused by the absence of the convexity of fluxes in our model. Moreover, we prove that if the integral of the initial perturbation decays algebraically or exponentially in space, the solution converges to the traveling waves with rates in time, respectively. Furthermore, we are able to construct another new weight function to deal with the degeneracy of fluxes in establishing the stability.

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