4.8 Article

Classes of Hydrodynamic and Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulent Decay

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 118, Issue 5, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.055102

Keywords

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Funding

  1. NSF Astrophysics and Astronomy Grant Program [1615940, 1615100]
  2. Research Council of Norway (FRINATEK) [231444]
  3. Swiss NSF SCOPES Grant [IZ7370-152581]
  4. Georgian Shota Rustaveli NSF Grant [FR/264/6-350/ 14]
  5. National Science Foundation [CNS-0821794]
  6. University of Colorado Boulder
  7. University of Colorado Denver
  8. National Center for Atmospheric Research
  9. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
  10. Division Of Astronomical Sciences [1615100] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
  11. Division Of Astronomical Sciences
  12. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1615940] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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We perform numerical simulations of decaying hydrodynamic and magnetohydrodynamic turbulence. We classify our time-dependent solutions by their evolutionary tracks in parametric plots between instantaneous scaling exponents. We find distinct classes of solutions evolving along specific trajectories toward points on a line of self-similar solutions. These trajectories are determined by the underlying physics governing individual cases, while the infrared slope of the initial conditions plays only a limited role. In the helical case, even for a scale-invariant initial spectrum (inversely proportional to wave number k), the solution evolves along the same trajectory as for a Batchelor spectrum (proportional to k(4)).

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