4.8 Article

Magnetic Excitations and Continuum of a Possibly Field-Induced Quantum Spin Liquid in α-RuCl3

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 119, Issue 22, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.227202

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [TRR 80]
  2. Korea Research Foundation (KRF) grant - Korean Government (MEST) [20160874]
  3. Estonian Ministry of Education and Research [IUT23-03]
  4. Estonian Research Council [PUT451]
  5. European Regional Development Fund [TK134]
  6. National Research Foundation of Korea [22A20151113438] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)

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We report on terahertz spectroscopy of quantum spin dynamics in alpha-RuCl3, a system proximate to the Kitaev honeycomb model, as a function of temperature and magnetic field. We follow the evolution of an extended magnetic continuum below the structural phase transition at T-s2 = 62 K. With the onset of a long-range magnetic order at T-N = 6.5 K, spectral weight is transferred to a well-defined magnetic excitation at.. 1 = 2.48 meV, which is accompanied by a higher-energy band at h omega(2) = 6.48 meV. Both excitations soften in a magnetic field, signaling a quantum phase transition close to B-c = 7 T, where a broad continuum dominates the dynamical response. Above B-c, the long-range order is suppressed, and on top of the continuum, emergent magnetic excitations evolve. These excitations follow clear selection rules and exhibit distinct field dependencies, characterizing the dynamical properties of a possibly field-induced quantum spin liquid.

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