4.2 Article

Effect of Fenugreek as a Feed Additive on the Growth, Body Composition and Apparent Nutrients Digestibility of Striped Catfish Pangasius hypophthalmus Fry

Journal

PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY
Volume 49, Issue 6, Pages 2037-2042

Publisher

ZOOLOGICAL SOC PAKISTAN
DOI: 10.17582/journal.pjz/2017.49.6.2037.2042

Keywords

Fish; Pangasius hypophthalmus; Feed additive; Growth; Body composition; Digestibility

Categories

Funding

  1. Higher Education Pakistan (HEC) [20-2219/NRPU/RD/HEC/12 4231]

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The study was conducted to evaluate the effect of fenugreek as a feed additive on the survival, growth and body composition of striped catfish Pangasius hypophthalmus. The experiment was conducted in fiberglass tank having capacity of 18 L water with a stocking density of 25 fish fry per aquaria. There were two treatment groups; T-1, T-2 and a control (T-0) each was replicated twice. Fenugreek as an additive was added in experimental feed at the rate of 0.5% in T-1 and 1.0% in T-2 while control T-0 was without fenugreek supplementation. Fish was fed for six days a week at the rate of 4% of its body weight twice a day. Results showed significant (P<0.05) higher growth performance among the three treatment groups. Highest weight gain (5.07 +/- 0.72g), increase in total length (24.25 +/- 4.31 mm) was observed in T-2. Better feed conversion ratio (FCR) 1.8 and specific growth rate 1.4 were observed in T-1. Proximate analysis revealed significant differences (P <= 0.05) among treatments and control for crude protein while rest of the parameters remained same. Apparent digestibility of crude protein and fat was found non-significantly different among treatments. It is concluded that addition of fenugreek in fish feed can improve growth performance and also protein content of the fish meat as well.

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