4.4 Article

The practice of terminal discharge: Is it euthanasia by stealth?

Journal

NURSING ETHICS
Volume 25, Issue 8, Pages 1030-1040

Publisher

SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1177/0969733016687155

Keywords

Clinical ethics; end-of-life issues; palliative care; rapid discharges; terminal discharges; topic areas

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'Terminal discharges' are carried out in Singapore for patients who wish to die at home. However, if due diligence is not exercised, parallels may be drawn with euthanasia. We present a theoretical discussion beginning with the definition of terminal discharges and the reasons why they are carried out in Singapore. By considering the intention behind terminal discharges and utilising a multidisciplinary team to deliberate on the clinical, social and ethical intricacies with a patient- and context-specific approach, euthanasia is avoided. It is hoped that this will provide a platform for professionals in palliative medicine to negotiate challenging issues when arranging a terminal discharge, so as to avoid the pitfall of committing euthanasia in a country such as Singapore where euthanasia is illegal. It is hoped that a set of guidelines for terminal discharges may someday be realised to assist professionals in Singapore and around the world.

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