4.8 Article

Lasing in topological edge states of a one-dimensional lattice

Journal

NATURE PHOTONICS
Volume 11, Issue 10, Pages 651-+

Publisher

NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1038/s41566-017-0006-2

Keywords

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Funding

  1. French National Research Agency (ANR) project Quantum Fluids of Light [ANR-16-CE30-0021]
  2. French National Research Agency (ANR) program Labex NanoSaclay via the project ICQOQS [ANR-10-LABX-0035]
  3. French RENATECH network
  4. ERC grant Honeypol
  5. EU-FET Proactive grant AQUS [640800]
  6. Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC)

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Topology describes properties that remain unaffected by smooth distortions. Its main hallmark is the emergence of edge states localized at the boundary between regions characterized by distinct topological invariants. Because their properties are inherited from the topology of the bulk, these edge states present a strong immunity to distortions of the underlying architecture. This feature offers new opportunities for robust trapping of light in nano-and micrometre-scale systems subject to fabrication imperfections and environmentally induced deformations. Here, we report lasing in such topological edge states of a one-dimensional lattice of polariton micropillars that implements an orbital version of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger Hamiltonian. We further demonstrate that lasing in these states persists under local deformations of the lattice. These results open the way to the implementation of chiral lasers in systems with broken time-reversal symmetry and, when combined with polariton interactions, to the study of nonlinear phenomena in topological photonics.

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