Journal
NANO LETTERS
Volume 17, Issue 6, Pages 3798-3802Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b01139
Keywords
CO2 hydrogenation; tandem catalysis; interfaces; C-2-C-4 hydrocarbons
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Funding
- U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES), Materials Sciences and Engineering Division within the Chemical and Mechanical Properties of Surfaces, Interfaces and Nanostructures program [DE-AC02-05-CH11231, FWP KC3101]
- U.S. Depailinent of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-05-CH11231]
- Suzhou Industrial Park fellowship
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Conversion of carbon dioxide to C-2-C-4 hydrocarbons is a major pursuit in clean energy research. Despite tremendous efforts, the lack of well-defined catalysts in which the spatial arrangement of interfaces is precisely controlled hinders the development of more efficient catalysts and in-depth understanding of reaction mechanisms. Herein, we utilized the strategy of tandem catalysis to develop a well-defined nanostructured ( catalyst CeO2 Pt@mSiO, Co for converting CO, to Cy C4 hydro- 0 carbons using two metal-oxide interfaces. C-2-C-4 hydrocarbons are found to be produced with high (60%) selectivity, which is speculated to be the result of the two-step tandem process uniquely allowed by this catalyst. Namely, the Pt/CeO2 interface converts CO, and Hy to CO, and on the neighboring Co/mSiO(2) interface yields C-2-C-4 hydrocarbons through a subsequeht Fischer Tropsch process. In addition, the catalysts show no obvious deactivation over 40 h. The successful production of C, C4 hydrocarbons via a tandem process on a rationally designed, structurally well-defined catalyst demonstrates the power of sophisticated structure control in designing nanostructured catalysts for multiple-step chemical conversions.
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