4.8 Article

Coherent Interlayer Tunneling and Negative Differential Resistance with High Current Density in Double Bilayer Graphene-WSe2 Heterostructures

Journal

NANO LETTERS
Volume 17, Issue 6, Pages 3919-3925

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b01505

Keywords

Coherent tunneling; negative differential resistance; graphene; WSe2; heterostructure

Funding

  1. Semiconductor Research Corp. Nanoelectronics Research Initiative SWAN center
  2. National Science Foundation [EECS-1610008]
  3. Samsung Corp.
  4. Directorate For Engineering
  5. Div Of Electrical, Commun & Cyber Sys [1610008] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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We demonstrate gate-tunable resonant tunneling and negative differential resistance between two rotationally aligned bilayer graphene sheets separated by bilayer WSe2. We observe large interlayer current densities of 2 and 2.5 mu A/mu m(2) and peak-to-valley ratios approaching 4 and 6 at room temperature:and 1.5 K, respectively,; values that are comparable to epitaxially grown resonant tunneling heterostructures. An; excellent agreement between theoretical calculations Whig a Lorentzian spectral function for the two-dimensional quasiparticle states, and the experimental data indicates that the interlayer current stems primarily from energy and in-plane momentum conserving 2D-2D tunneling, with minimal contributions from inelastic or non-momentum-conserving tunneling. We demonstrate narrow tunneling resonances with intrinsic-half-widths of 4 and 6 meV at 1.5 and 300 K, respectively.

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