4.6 Article

Object tracking based on online representative sample selection via non-negative least square

Journal

MULTIMEDIA TOOLS AND APPLICATIONS
Volume 77, Issue 9, Pages 10569-10587

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11042-017-4672-3

Keywords

Object tracking; Template update; Sample selection; Non-negative least square

Funding

  1. National Nature Science Foundation of China [61402122, 61461008, 61672183, 61272252]
  2. Guizhou Normal University
  3. Outstanding Innovation Talents of Science and Technology Award Scheme of Education Department in Guizhou Province [[2015]487]
  4. Fund of Guizhou educational department [KY[2016]027]
  5. China Scholarship Council [201508525007]
  6. Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province [2015A030313544]
  7. Shenzhen Research Council [JCYJ20160406161948211, JCYJ20160226201453085]

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In the most tracking approaches, a score function is utilized to determine which candidate is the optimal one by measuring the similarity between the candidate and the template. However, the representative samples selection in the template update is challenging. To address this problem, in this paper, we treat the template as a linear combination of representative samples and propose a novel approach to select representative samples based on the coefficient constrained model. We formulate the objective function into a non-negative least square problem and obtain the solution utilizing standard non-negative least square. The experimental results show that the observation module of our approach outperforms several other observation modules under the same feature and motion module, such as support vector machine, logistic regression, ridge regression and structured outputs support vector machine.

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