4.2 Article

Cross-lagged panel analysis of reciprocal effects of morphological processing and reading in Chinese in a multilingual context

Journal

JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN READING
Volume 42, Issue 1, Pages 58-79

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/1467-9817.12135

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Funding

  1. Office of Education Research of National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University [OER 24/10 ZDB]

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Background While much is known about how morphological awareness (MA) contributes to reading development, little attention has been paid to how reading may conversely affect MA development, particularly in readers of Chinese in a bilingual/multilingual setting. Methods The study adopted a cross-lagged panel design. Young bilingual readers of Chinese were measured in MA, word reading and reading comprehension - all in Chinese - twice from Grade 3 to Grade 4. Results Path analysis revealed that Grade 3 MA significantly predicted Grade 4 reading comprehension after controlling for the autoregressive effect. Over and above Grade 3 MA, Grade 3 reading also significantly predicted Grade 4 MA. Subsequent analyses, however, revealed disparate developmental patterns between those with Chinese and English, respectively, as their home language. Implications: These findings, while supporting reciprocity of developmental relationships between MA and reading, also suggested that the pattern of relationships can vary as a function of students' target language experiences in a bilingual/multilingual setting.

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