4.5 Article

Dispersed Nickel Nanoparticles on Flower-like Layered Nickel-Cobalt Double Hydroxides for Non-enzymic Amperometric Sensing of Glucose

Journal

ELECTROANALYSIS
Volume 28, Issue 5, Pages 979-984

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/elan.201500599

Keywords

Glucose sensor; Electrocatalysis; Frower-like layered double hydroxides; Nickel nanoparticles

Funding

  1. National Science Foundation of China [21575113]
  2. Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education [20126101120023]
  3. Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province in China [2013JM2006, 2013KJXX-25, 2012JM2013]
  4. Scientific Research Foundation of Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory [2010JS088, 11JS080, 12JS087, 13JS097, 13JS098]
  5. Shaanxi Province Educational Committee of China [12JK0576]

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The article describes the preparation of supported nickel nanoparticles (NiNPs) by partial reduction of Ni, Co-layered double hydroxide (NiCo-LDH). The nanocomposites were characterized by X-ray diffraction and their morphology and composition were characterized by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The electrochemical properties of the nanocomposite were explored by cyclic voltammetry and amperometry, which revealed significant electrocatalytic behavior towards the oxidation of glucose. The resulted non-enzymatic glucose sensor has a linear response to glucose in the 5.0 mu M to 14.8 mM concentration range, a low detection limit of 1.6 mu M, high sensitivity, and excellent selectivity.

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