Journal
INFOMAT
Volume 1, Issue 1, Pages 6-32Publisher
WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/inf2.12000
Keywords
electrochemical energy storage; information material; portable electronic device; rechargeable battery
Categories
Funding
- National Key Research and Development Program [2016YFA0202500, 2015CB932500]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21676160, 51602107, 21776019, 21825501, 21808124, U1801257]
- Tsinghua University Initiative Scientific Research Program
- China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2017M620049]
- Tip-top Scientific and Technical Innovative Youth Talents of Guangdong Special Support Program [2017TQ04C419]
- Australian Research Council [FT160100107, DP180102210]
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Portable electronic devices (PEDs) are promising information-exchange platforms for real-time responses. Their performance is becoming more and more sensitive to energy consumption. Rechargeable batteries are the primary energy source of PEDs and hold the key to guarantee their desired performance stability. With the remarkable progress in battery technologies, multifunctional PEDs have constantly been emerging to meet the requests of our daily life conveniently. The ongoing surge in demand for high-performance PEDs inspires the relentless pursuit of even more powerful rechargeable battery systems in turn. In this review, we present how battery technologies contribute to the fast rise of PEDs in the last decades. First, a comprehensive overview of historical advances in PEDs is outlined. Next, four types of representative rechargeable batteries and their impacts on the practical development of PEDs are described comprehensively. The development trends toward a new generation of batteries and the future research focuses are also presented.
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