4.0 Article

Assessing the Feasibility of Oral Health Interventions Delivered by Social Workers to Children and Families in the Foster Care System

Journal

PEDIATRIC DENTISTRY
Volume 41, Issue 1, Pages 48-51

Publisher

AMER ACAD PEDIATRIC DENTISTRY

Keywords

FOSTER CARE CHILDREN; ORAL HEALTH INTERVENTIONS; QUALITATIVE RESEARCH

Funding

  1. U.S. National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research [K08DE020856]
  2. William T. Grant Scholars Program
  3. Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif., USA
  4. Washington State Academy of Pediatric Dentistry

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of social worker-delivered oral health interventions for preschoolers in foster core. Methods: We interviewed social workers in Washington state (N equals 20). Interview dots were coded into three domains: (1) oral health predictors and outcomes; (2) dental core access; and (3) intervention feasibility. Results: The mean age of participants was 39.8 +/- 10.5 years, and 65 percent worked in the public sector. Participants believed preschoolers in foster core ore at risk for poor oral health, secondary to neglect and suboptimal behaviors. Many children enter foster care not having seen a dentist because of financial barriers and difficulties finding dentists who accept Medicaid. Barriers to care persist after entering foster care. Social workers considered themselves ideal interventionists to lead brief oral health programs during home visits. To enhance feasibility, social workers would require education and training. Conclusion: Future research should explore interventions that could be implemented by social workers to improve the oral health of foster children.

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