Journal
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
Volume 687, Issue -, Pages 164-174Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2017.01.072
Keywords
Titanium matrix composites; Graphene nanoplatelets; Mechanical properties; Microstructure evolution
Categories
Funding
- Research Foundation of National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Materials under Shock and Impact [61429020106162902001]
- Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China [20091101120038]
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Titanium matrix composites with the discontinuous reinforcement of graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) were produced by powder metallurgy and subsequent hot-rolling. In the process of spark plasma sintering (SPS), the GNPs were well preserved at low temperature and high compressive pressure. Hot-rolling process was applied to improve the microstructure and properties of the GNPs-Ti matrix composites. The GNPs were uniformly distributed and arranged along with the rolling direction (RD). Also, the GNPs blocked slipping so that the matrix generated {10 (1) over bar1} < 10<(1)over bar>(2) over bar > compressive twining to be compatible with deformation in the rolling process with the increase of GNPs content. Tensile strength test demonstrated an excellent ultimate tensile strength that was 54.2% higher than pure titanium with merely 0.1 wt% GNPs addition. The strengthening mechanism of composites was discussed by three main strengthening factors combined with a modified load transfer model and it was thought that the composites were strengthen by grain refinement, load transfer from Ti matrix to GNPs and texture strengthening.
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