4.7 Article

Effects of temperature and strain rate on tensile deformation behavior of superalloy UNS N10276

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2017.05.085

Keywords

Nickel-base superalloy; Activation energy; Dynamic strain aging; Serrated flow; Embrittlement

Funding

  1. Subproject of National Science and Technology Major Project of China [2015ZX06002001-001]

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Tensile deformation behavior of nickel-base superalloy UNS N10276 was investigated in a wide temperature range of 200-1000 degrees C with intervals of 50 degrees C, employing the strain rates of 5 x 10(-5), 3 x 10(-4) and 3 x 10(-3) s(-1). Various types of serrations as one of manifestations of dynamic strain aging (DSA) were observed in this alloy. Normal Portevin-Le Chatelier effect (PLE) was observed at temperatures lower than 600 degrees C, while inverse PLE was noticed at temperatures above 600 degrees C. The average activation energy for serrated flow was determined to be 132 kJ/mol in the normal PLE regime, which was in line with migration of Mo through pipe diffusion in a Ni matrix. Negative strain rate sensitivity was observed in the DSA regime in this alloy. Yield strength increased with increasing temperature at strain rates of 5 x 10(-5) and 3 x 10(-4) s(-1) in the temperature range of 650-850 degrees C, which was mainly related to the formation of M6C carbides at the grain boundary as well as to the enhanced DSA effect during tensile deformation. Typical intermediate temperature embrittlement (ITE) was observed in this alloy. The elongation had high values and remained almost unaffected by the temperature until 500, 600 and 650 degrees C for 5 x 10(-5) s(-1), 3 x 10(-4) s(-1) and 3 x 10(-3) s(-1), respectively. This alloy showed the minimum elongation at 700 degrees C irrespective of strain rates employed, whereas the reduction in area (RA) exhibited the minimum at 700 degrees C for 5 x 10(-5) s(-1), 750 degrees C for 3 x 10(-4) s(-1) and 800 degrees C for 3 x 10(-3) s(-1), respectively. The lower limit of temperature at which intergranular brittle failure happened was reduced with decreasing strain rate. Additionally, it was found that reducing strain rate expanded the brittle temperature spectrum of the alloy.

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