4.6 Article

Bi2S3 nanoparticles anchored on graphene nanosheets with superior electrochemical performance for supercapacitors

Journal

MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
Volume 96, Issue -, Pages 471-477

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.materresbull.2017.05.047

Keywords

Supercapacitors; Composites; Bi2S3; Graphene; Nanoparticles

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51572129, U1407106]
  2. International S&T Cooperation Program of China [2016YFE0111500]
  3. QingLan Project of Jiangsu Province
  4. Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD)
  5. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [30915011204]

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Great progress has been made in developing nanostructured metal oxides and metal sulfides as electrode materials for supercapacitors. Poor electrical conductivities of these materials, however, limit their supercapacitive performance. In this work, a facile synthesis strategy is developed to prepare Bi2S3/graphene composites with Bi2S3 nanoparticles anchored on graphene nanosheets. The Bi2S3/graphene composite electrodes exhibit promising electrochemical performance in a negative potential window of -0.9-0 V (vs. Ag/AgCl) in 1 M Na2SO4 electrolyte. A large specific capacitance of about 400 F/g can be achieved by the Bi2S3/graphene composite electrode with good rate capability and cycle performance. The present work indicates that the Bi2S3/graphene composites are promising anode materials for developing high-performance asymmetric supercapacitors. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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