Journal
MACROMOLECULES
Volume 50, Issue 16, Pages 6064-6073Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.7b00818
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Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51573178]
- National High Technology Research and Development Program (863 Program) of China [2015AA034004]
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To investigate the effect of the stereoisomeric composition of lactides as comonomers on the thermal behavior of polylactide (PLA), a series of PLAs, including poly(L-co-D-lactides), poly(L-co-meso-lactides), and poly(L-co-D-co-meso-lactides), were synthesized by the random copolymerization of lactide stereoisomeric mixtures. The thermal behavior of the PLAs was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry in detail. The glass transition temperature (T-g), melting temperature (T-m), and melting enthalpy (Delta H-m) of poly(L-co-D-lactides) and poly(L-co-meso-lactides) increased with increasing stereochemical purity (SCP). At the same SCPs, T-g, T-m, and Delta H-m of poly(L-co-D-lactides) were slightly higher than those of poly(L-co-meso-lactides) because meso-lactide differed from d-lactide in terms of their contributions to the disorder degree of PLA molecular chains. The relationship of T-g or Tm with the stereoisomeric composition of lactides as comonomers was established for poly(L-co-D-co-meso-lactides) on the basis of the experimental data and used to design and prepare PLAs with different T-g and T-m values.
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