4.6 Article

Simple source device-independent continuous-variable quantum random number generator

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW A
Volume 99, Issue 6, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.99.062326

Keywords

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Funding

  1. European Union [750602]
  2. EPSRC [1771797]
  3. Toshiba Research Europe, Limited
  4. Marie Curie Actions (MSCA) [750602] Funding Source: Marie Curie Actions (MSCA)

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Phase-randomized optical homodyne detection is a well-known technique for performing quantum state tomography. So far, it has been mainly considered a sophisticated tool for laboratory experiments but unsuitable for practical applications. In this work, we change the perspective and employ this technique to set up a practical continuous-variable quantum random number generator. We exploit a phase-randomized local oscillator realized with a gain-switched laser to bound the min-entropy and extract true randomness from a completely uncharacterized input, potentially controlled by a malicious adversary. Our proof-of-principle implementation achieves an equivalent rate of 270 Mbit/s. In contrast to other source-device-independent quantum random number generators, the one presented herein does not require additional active optical components, thus representing a viable solution for future compact, modulator-free, certified generators of randomness.

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