4.6 Article

Accelerated Degradation of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Gas Diffusion Layers

Journal

JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY
Volume 164, Issue 7, Pages F695-F703

Publisher

ELECTROCHEMICAL SOC INC
DOI: 10.1149/2.0071707jes

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC)
  2. NSERC Discovery Accelerator Program
  3. NSERC Canada Research Chairs Program
  4. Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation Early Researcher Award
  5. Canada Foundation for Innovation
  6. University of Toronto Connaught International Scholarship for Doctoral Students
  7. NSERC Canada Graduate Scholarship
  8. Ontario Graduate Scholarship
  9. University of Toronto Mary H. Beatty Fellowship
  10. Mercedes-Benz Canada Graduate Fellowship in Fuel Cell Research
  11. Alexander von Humboldt foundation
  12. Impuls- und Vernetzungsfonds der Helmholtz Gesellschaft [VH-NG-616]
  13. German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy project SoHMuSDaSS [03ET6057C]

Ask authors/readers for more resources

In this work, an ex situ accelerated carbon-corrosion-based ageing methodology is presented for stand-alone gas diffusion layers (GDLs). Pristine GDLs were subjected to carbon corrosion (degradation) via submersion in a hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) solution. The microporous layer (MPL) experiences up to nine times the loss in carbon mass compared to the carbon fiber substrate. The hydrophobicity of the GDL is also degraded as evidenced by a reduction in the surface contact angle, and this loss of hydrophobicity is associated with surface corrosion and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) degradation. Performance testing reveals increases in mass transport losses for aged GDLs, which is a phenomenon that is attributed to the reduction in GDL hydrophobicity. (C) 2017 The Electrochemical Society. All rights reserved.

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