Journal
PHYSICS
Volume 1, Issue 2, Pages 271-289Publisher
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/physics1020021
Keywords
mirror matter; mirror neutron; neutron oscillations; transition magnetic moment; neutron lifetime; dark matter detection; environmental effects
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Funding
- Ministero dell'Istruzione, Universita e della Ricerca (MIUR) of Italy [2017X7X85K]
- Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation (SRNSF) of Georgia [DI-18-335]
- US DOE [DE-SC0014558]
- NSF Graduate Research Fellowship [DGE-1746045]
- U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-SC0014558] Funding Source: U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
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We discuss the possibility of the transition magnetic moments (TMM) between the neutron n and its hypothetical sterile twin mirror neutron n ' from a parallel particle mirror sector. The neutron can be spontaneously converted into mirror neutron via the TMM (in addition to the more conventional transformation channel due to n-n ' mass mixing) interacting with the magnetic field B as well as with mirror magnetic field B '. We derive analytic formulae for the average probability of n-n ' conversion and consider possible experimental manifestations of neutron TMM effects. In particular, we discuss the potential role of these effects in the neutron lifetime measurement experiments leading to new, testable predictions.
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