Journal
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND THEORETICAL
Volume 50, Issue 16, Pages -Publisher
IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/1751-8121/aa645a
Keywords
free parafermions; Z(N) spin chain; critical exponents
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Funding
- Brazilian agency FAPESP
- Brazilian agency CNPq
- 1000 Talent Plan
- Chongqing University in China
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [11575037]
- Australian Research Council Discovery Project [DP130102839]
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Results are given for the ground state energy and excitation spectrum of a simple N-state Z(N) spin chain described by free parafermions. The model is non-Hermitian for N >= 3 with a real ground state energy and a complex excitation spectrum. Although having a simpler Hamiltonian than the superintegrable chiral Potts model, the model is seen to share some properties with it, e.g. the specific heat exponent alpha = 1 - 2/N and the anisotropic correlation length exponents nu(parallel to) = 1 and nu(perpendicular to) = 2/N.
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