Journal
PHYSICAL REVIEW D
Volume 100, Issue 6, Pages -Publisher
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.100.065016
Keywords
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Funding
- Leverhulme Trust [RPG-2016-233]
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [EP/R021074/1]
- Perimeter Institute
- Government of Canada through the Department of Innovation, Science and Economic Development
- Province of Ontario through the Ministry of Research and Innovation
- Simons Foundation
- Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo
- EPSRC [EP/R021074/1] Funding Source: UKRI
- STFC [ST/P000371/1] Funding Source: UKRI
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We propose to test the concept of seeded vacuum decay in cosmology using a Bose-Einstein condensate system. The role of the nucleation seed is played by a vortex within the condensate. We present two complementary theoretical analyses that demonstrate seeded decay is the dominant decay mechanism of the false vacuum. First, we adapt the standard instanton methods to the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Second, we use the truncated Wigner method to study vacuum decay.
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