4.7 Article

Dislocation loop formation in model FeCrAl alloys after neutron irradiation below 1 dpa

Journal

JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS
Volume 495, Issue -, Pages 20-26

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2017.07.061

Keywords

FeCrAl; Accident tolerant; Dislocation; Radiation effects

Funding

  1. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Nuclear Energy, Advanced Fuel Campaign of the Fuel Cycle RD program
  2. Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, DOE
  3. DOE Office of Nuclear Energy University Programs

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FeCrAl alloys with varying compositions and microstructures are under consideration for accidenttolerant fuel cladding, but limited details exist on dislocation loop formation and growth for this class of alloys under neutron irradiation. Four model FeCrAl alloys with chromium contents ranging from 10.01 to 17.51 wt % and aluminum contents of 4.78 to 2.93 wt % were neutron irradiated to doses of 0.3 -0.8 displacements per atom (dpa) at temperatures of 335-355 degrees C. On-zone STEM imaging revealed a mixed population of black dots and larger dislocation loops with either a/2< 111> or a< 100> Burgers vectors. Weak composition dependencies were observed and varied depending on whether the defect size, number density, or ratio of defect types was of interest. Results were found to mirror those of previous studies on FeCrAl and FeCr alloys irradiated under similar conditions, although distinct differences exist. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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