4.3 Article

The complete mitochondrial genome of wood-rotting fungus Xylaria hypoxylon

Journal

MITOCHONDRIAL DNA PART B-RESOURCES
Volume 4, Issue 2, Pages 3848-3849

Publisher

TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/23802359.2019.1687025

Keywords

Xylaria hypoxylon; wood-rotting fungus; mitochondrial genome; phylogenetic analysis

Funding

  1. High-level introduction of talents research start-up fund of Guangxi University [A3130051004]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Province, China [2016D01C039]
  3. National Natural Science Foundation of China [31860077]

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Xylaria hypoxylon is a noticeable black fungus, and also habitual to cluster on rotting wood. In this study, the high-quality whole-genome of X. hypoxylon strain SFY20170806 was sequenced on the Illumina sequencing platform. The complete mitochondrial genome of X. hypoxylon was assembled and annotated. The single circular structure of 129,366?bp length is the largest species found in the order Xylariales. The overall GC content is 29.7% and gene composition includes 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 30 transfer RNA genes(tRNA), 2 ribosomal RNA genes(rRNA) and 6 open reading frames (ORF). Phylogenetic tree was constructed to validate the evolutionary relationship based on the complete mitogenomes from twelve taxa of four species of Xylariales, four species of Hypocreales, two species of Helotiales, one species of Microascales and X. hypoxylon. Phylogenetic analysis demonstrated that X. hypoxylon has a special evolutionary status and close genetic relationship with Annulohypoxylon stygium.

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