4.7 Article

Synergistic and Durable Pt-WC Catalyst for Methanol Electro-Oxidation in Ionic Liquid Aqueous Solution

Journal

ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
Volume 2, Issue 12, Pages 8459-8463

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsaem.9b01332

Keywords

direct methanol fuel cells; tungsten carbide; ionic liquids; methanol electro-oxidation reaction; electro-catalysis

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21865012, 51874151]
  2. Education Department Project Fund of Jiangxi Province [GJJ150665, GJJ180431]
  3. Program for Excellent Young Talents, JXUST
  4. Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province [20181BBE58001, 20181BAB203008]

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Tungsten carbide (WC) has been widely studied as a non-noble metal catalyst due to its surface electron structure that is similar to that of Pt. However, the synergistic effect between Pt and WC is still a controversial issue for the methanol electro-oxidation reaction (MOR). Herein, we demonstrate that the hydrogen overflow effect and bifunctional mechanism are responsible for the outstanding electrochemical properties of Pt-WC/C catalyst. Moreover, benefiting from the unique double layer structure of ionic liquids (ILs), the Pt-WC/C catalyst exhibits an excellent cycling life toward MOR This study may offer new insights for the development of WC and ionic liquids in the field of fuel cells.

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