Journal
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
Volume 324, Issue -, Pages 665-672Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.11.040
Keywords
2-Anthraquinone sulfonate; Redox mediator; Metal-organic frameworks; Catalyst; BPA degradation
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Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation, China [51578264]
- Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation, China [ZR2013EEM004]
- Shandong Provincial Science and Technology Development Program, China [2014GSF117008]
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A novel quinone-modified metal-organic frameworks NH2-MIL-101(Fe) was synthesized using a simple chemical method under mild condition. The introduced 2-anthraquinone sulfonate (AQS) can be covalently modified with NH2-MIL-101(Fe) and acts as a redox mediator to enhance the degradation of bisphenol A (BPA) via persulfate activation. The obtained AQS-NH-MIL-101(Fe) was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectra, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. AQS-NH-MIL-101(Fe) exhibited better catalytic performance compared with NH2-MIL-101(Fe) and NH2-MIL-101(Fe) with free AQS (NH2-MIL-101(Fe)/AQS). That is, AQS-NH-MIL-101(Fe) was proved to be the most effective in that more than 97.7% of BPA was removed. The degradation rate constants (k) of AQS-NH-MIL-101(Fe) was 9-fold higher than that of NH2-MIL-101(Fe) and 7-fold higher than NH2-MIL-101(Fe)/AQS, indicating that AQS is a great electron-transfer mediator when modified with NH2-MIL-101(Fe). Based on the above results, the possible mechanism of catalytic reaction has been investigated in view of the trapping experiments. In addition, the AQS-NH-MIL-101(Fe) catalyst exhibited excellent stability and can be used several times without significant deterioration in performance. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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