4.5 Article

High pressure processing and thermal pasteurization of strawberry pur,e: quality parameters and shelf life evaluation during cold storage

Journal

JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-MYSORE
Volume 54, Issue 3, Pages 832-841

Publisher

SPRINGER INDIA
DOI: 10.1007/s13197-017-2529-4

Keywords

High pressure processing; Thermal processing; Strawberries; Anthocyanins; Polyphenols; Vitamin C; Storage period

Funding

  1. National Research Center [NN 312 252540]
  2. European Union under the European Social Fund [78/ES/ZS-II/W-2151.1/11]

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This study was aimed at monitoring changes in the quality of strawberry pur,e preserved by high pressure processing (HPP) and thermal pasteurization (TP) during cold storage (6 A degrees C) and determining its optimal storage period. The storage period of strawberry pur,e treated at 500 MPa, 50 A degrees C, 15 min based on microbiological changes was 12 weeks. During this period, pur,e lost 32% of polyphenols, 73% of anthocyanins and entire vitamin C. Color changes described as dE increased up to 5.05 whereas the overall sensory quality decreased by 3 points on a 9-point scale. Under similar storage conditions, TP-preserved purce lost only 28% of polyphenols and 54% of anthocyanins, and entire vitamin C. Color changes were more visible (dE = 7.21) compared to the HPP sample whereas the overall sensory quality decreased only by 2 points. Recommended cold shelf-life for the HPP product was estimated at 6 weeks, during which period HPP-preserved purce had higher content of polyphenols and colour parameters compared to TP purce.

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