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Adsorptive removal of phosphate from water using mesoporous materials: A review

Journal

JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
Volume 193, Issue -, Pages 470-482

Publisher

ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.02.030

Keywords

Mesoporous material; Silica; Metal oxide; Metal sulfate; Carbon; Phosphate adsorption

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21607064, 21263005, 21567008]
  2. Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China [LQ14B070005]
  3. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [21611310]
  4. National Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment [2013ZX07105-005]
  5. China Scholarship Council (CSC) [201206780010]
  6. Murdoch University SEIT

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Mesoporous materials have significant potential for use as adsorbents for removal of phosphate from water. The chemical and structural properties of materials greatly affect their capacity and rate in the phosphate adsorption process. This paper reviews recent activities in the development of mesoporous materials as phosphate adsorbents. In particular, it mainly focuses on the synthesis, properties and phosphate removal efficiency of various materials with mesoporosity, including metal-coordinated amino-functionalized silicas, ammonium-functionalized silicas, metal-doped mesoporous silicas, metal oxides, metal sulfate and carbon. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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