4.7 Editorial Material

Response to Collating science-based evidence to inform public opinion on the environmental effects of marine drilling platforms in the Mediterranean Sea

Journal

JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
Volume 203, Issue -, Pages 612-614

Publisher

ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.03.043

Keywords

Systematic review; Evidence synthesis; Reliability; Transparency; Comprehensiveness; Repeatability

Funding

  1. Mistra
  2. Swedish Foundation for Strategic Environmental Research

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In their recent review article, Mangano and Sera (Journal of Environmental Management, 188:195-202) collate and describe the evidence base relating to the impacts of marine drilling platforms in the Mediterranean. The authors claim to have undertaken a systematic map using the Guidelines for Systematic Review in Environmental Management produced by the Collaboration for Environmental Evidence (CEE) as a basis for their methods. Here, I highlight major problems with their methods and the reporting of their activities. I demonstrate that a higher level of rigour and transparency is necessary for a true systematic map. Whilst their work is not without merit and may prove useful for decision-makers, their review could have been conducted and reported to a greater level of reliability. I stress the Importance of transparency, comprehensiveness, and repeatability in ensuring that reviews are reliable and fit-for-purpose. I highlight the pitfalls of the authors' approach in terms of: question framing; searching for evidence; the definition of grey literature; key outputs from systematic maps; and the dangers of vote-counting. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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