4.8 Review

Carbon Dots as Potent Antimicrobial Agents

Journal

THERANOSTICS
Volume 10, Issue 2, Pages 671-686

Publisher

IVYSPRING INT PUBL
DOI: 10.7150/thno.39863

Keywords

carbon dots; antimicrobial; light activation; photodynamic effect; reactive oxygen species; multi-drug resistance

Funding

  1. NSF [1701399, 1701424, 1855905]
  2. USDA [2019-67018-29689]
  3. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
  4. Division Of Materials Research [1701424, 1855905] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
  5. Division Of Materials Research
  6. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1701399] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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Carbon dots (CDots) have emerged to represent a highly promising new platform for visible/natural light-activated microbicidal agents. In this article, the syntheses, structures, and properties of CDots are highlighted, representative studies on their activities against bacteria, fungi, and viruses reviewed, and the related mechanistic insights discussed. Also highlighted and discussed are the excellent opportunities for potentially extremely broad applications of this new platform, including theranostics uses.

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