4.6 Article

Discrete time crystal in a finite chain of Rydberg atoms without disorder

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW A
Volume 101, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.101.013417

Keywords

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Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [11534002, 11674049, 11861131001]
  2. Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation [PGR00960]

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We study the collective dynamics of a clean Floquet system of cold atoms, numerically simulating two realistic setups based on a regular chain of interacting Rydberg atoms driven by laser fields. In both cases, the population evolution and its Fourier spectrum display clear signatures of a discrete time crystal (DTC), exhibiting the appearance of a robust subharmonic oscillation which persists on a timescale increasing with the chain size, within a certain range of control parameters. We also characterize how the DTC stability is affected by dissipative processes, typically present in this atomic system even though the Rydberg state is very long lived.

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