Journal
CHINESE OPTICS LETTERS
Volume 18, Issue 1, Pages -Publisher
OSA-OPTICAL SOC
DOI: 10.3788/COL202018.013102
Keywords
graphene; metasurface; polarization converter; THz
Categories
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [61761010, 61461016, 61965009, 61967005]
- Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi [2018GXNSFAA281193]
- Innovation Project of GUET Graduate Education [2018JYCX24]
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A metal-graphene hybrid metasurface polarization converter is designed in this Letter. The unit cell of the hybrid metasurface is composed of a butterfly-shaped structure whose branches are connected by multi-layer graphene sheets. The proposed device can be reconfigured from linear-to-circular polarization to cross-polarization by changing the Fermi energy of graphene. The simulation results show that for three-layer graphene, the device acts as a linear-to-circular polarization converter when E-F = 0 eV and switches to a cross-polarization converter when E-F = 0.5 eV. Compared with single-layer graphene, the device with three-layer graphene can maintain the cross-polarization conversion performance under low Fermi energy. Furthermore, two equivalent circuits in the x and y directions are developed to understand the working mechanism of the device.
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