4.6 Article

Modeling Dense Star Clusters in the Milky Way and Beyond with the CMC Cluster Catalog

Journal

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES
Volume 247, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/ab7919

Keywords

Globular star clusters; Stellar mass black holes; Computational methods; Blue straggler stars; Binary stars; Cataclysmic variable stars; X-ray binary stars; Stellar dynamics

Funding

  1. NSF [AST1716762, DGE-0948017, PHY-1726951]
  2. Office of the Provost
  3. Office for Research
  4. Northwestern University Information Technology
  5. National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Program [DGE-1324585]
  6. NASA [TM5-16004X, NAS8-03060]
  7. European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie-SklodowskaCurie grant [794393]
  8. CIERA Fellowship at Northwestern University

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We present a set of 148 independent N-body simulations of globular clusters (GCs) computed using the code CMC (Cluster Monte Carlo). At an age of similar to 10-13 Gyr, the resulting models cover nearly the full range of cluster properties exhibited by the Milky Way GCs, including total mass, core and half-light radii, metallicity, and galactocentric distance. We use our models to investigate the role that stellar-mass black holes play in the process of core collapse. Furthermore, we study how dynamical interactions affect the formation and evolution of several important types of sources in GCs, including low-mass X-ray binaries, millisecond pulsars, blue stragglers, cataclysmic variables, Type Ia supernovae, calcium-rich transients, and merging compact binaries. While our focus here is on old, low-metallicity GCs, our CMC simulations follow the evolution of clusters over a Hubble time, and they include a wide range of metallicities (up to solar), so that our results can also be used to study younger and higher-metallicity star clusters. Finally, the output from these simulations is available for download at

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