4.7 Article

Dusty Stellar Birth and Death in the Metal-poor Galaxy NGC 6822

Journal

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Volume 892, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab7b60

Keywords

Asymptotic giant branch stars; Young stellar objects; Dwarf irregular galaxies; Infrared photometry; Star-forming regions

Funding

  1. NASA [NNX14AN06G]
  2. Space Astronomy Summer Program (SASP) at STScI
  3. EU [665593]
  4. NASA [677070, NNX14AN06G] Funding Source: Federal RePORTER

Ask authors/readers for more resources

The nearby (similar to 500 kpc) metal-poor ([Fe/H] -1.2; Z 30% Z) star-forming galaxy NGC 6822 has a metallicity similar to systems at the epoch of peak star formation. Through identification and study of dusty and dust-producing stars, it is therefore a useful laboratory to shed light on the dust life cycle in the early universe. We present a catalog of sources combining near- and mid-IR photometry from the United Kingdom Infrared Telescope (J, H, and K) and the Spitzer Space Telescope (IRAC 3.6, 4.5, 5.8, and 8.0 mu m and MIPS 24 mu m). This catalog is employed to identify dusty and evolved stars in NGC 6822 utilizing three color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs). With diagnostic CMDs covering a wavelength range spanning the near- and mid-IR, we develop color cuts using kernel density estimate (KDE) techniques to identify dust-producing evolved stars, including red supergiant (RSG) and thermally pulsing asymptotic giant branch (TP-AGB) star candidates. In total, we report 1292 RSG candidates, 1050 oxygen-rich AGB star candidates, and 560 carbon-rich AGB star candidates with high confidence in NGC 6822. Our analysis of the AGB stars suggests a robust population inhabiting the central stellar bar of the galaxy, with a measured global stellar metallicity of [Fe/H] = -1.286 0.095, consistent with previous studies. In addition, we identify 277 young stellar object (YSO) candidates. The detection of a large number of YSO candidates within a centrally located, compact cluster reveals the existence of an embedded, high-mass star formation region that has eluded previous detailed study. Spitzer I appears to be younger and more active than the other prominent star-forming regions in the galaxy.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.7
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

No Data Available
No Data Available