4.7 Article

Ln3+ (Er3+, Tm3+ and Ho3+)-doped NaYb(MoO4)2 upconversion phosphors as wide range temperature sensors with high sensitivity

Journal

JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
Volume 728, Issue -, Pages 476-483

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.09.010

Keywords

Hydrothermal method; Fluorescence intensity ratio; Temperature sensor

Funding

  1. Science and Technology Development Planning Project of Jilin Province [20160101294JC]
  2. Education Department of Jilin Province [2016112]
  3. National Science Foundation of China [21521092]
  4. State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Applications, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences [SKLA-2016-06]

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)Well-crystallized NaYb(MoO4)(2) doped with lanthanide ions (Ln(3+) Er3+ Tm(3+)and Ho3+ are successfully synthesized by hydrothermal method with further calcination. And the samples with different morphologies are obtained by changing the pH values and the molar ratio of Ln(NO3)(3)/Na2MoO4 of the resultant solutions. The upconversion (UC) luminescence spectra of NaYb(MoO4)(2): Ln(3+) between 323 K and 573 K under 980 nm excitation exhibit temperature-dependent property. The fluorescence intensity ratio (FIR) techniques with thermally coupled states (TCS) (Er3+: H-2(11/2), S-4(3/2) -> H-4(5/2), Tm3+: (1)G(4(1),(2)) -> H-3(6), Ho3+: F-5(5(1),(2)) -> I-5(8)) have high sensitivity (S) values (Er3+: 0.0122 K-1 at 548 K, Tm3+: 0.0025 K-1 at 323 K and Ho3+: 0.00035 K-1 at 323 K). The non-TCS (Ho3+: F-5(5), (S2/5F4)-S-5 -> I-5(8)) is used to extend the range of S, and the slope of FIR (non-TCS)-T is the S value as high as 0.02455 K-1 in the wide temperature range from 323 K to 573 K. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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