3.8 Proceedings Paper

Status of 48Ca double beta decay search and its future prospect in CANDLES

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/1468/1/012132

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Funding

  1. MEXT KAKENHI [JP19H05804, JP19H05809, JP26104003]
  2. joint research program of Research Center for Nuclear Physics (RCNP), Osaka University
  3. Institute for Cosmic Ray Research (ICRR), the University of Tokyo
  4. [IBS-R016-G1]

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CANDLES(CAlcium fluoride for the study of Neutrinos and Dark matters by Low Energy Spectrometer) is the experiment to search for the neutrino-less double beta decay(O nu beta beta) of Ca-48 with CaF2 scintillator. Ca-48 has the highest Q(beta beta)-value (4.3 MeV) among all isotope candidates for O nu beta beta. It enables us to measure signals with very low background condition. After rejection analysis with 131 days x 86 kg data for background events from radioactive contaminations in the CaF2 scintillators, no events are observed in the Q(beta beta)-value region. As a result, the Ovflfl half-life of Ca-48 is greater than 6.2 x 10(22) yr (90% confidence level). For further high sensitive measurement of Ca-48 O nu beta beta search, we have been developing the Ca-48 enrichment and CaF2 scintillating bolometer techniques. In this paper, the latest result for CANDLES and the status of scintillating bolometer development are described.

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