4.4 Article

The relationship between sleep quality and fibromyalgia symptoms

Journal

JOURNAL OF HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY
Volume 25, Issue 9, Pages 1176-1186

Publisher

SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1177/1359105317751615

Keywords

anxiety; disability; fibromyalgia; pain; sleep quality

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This study investigated the relationship between sleep quality and fibromyalgia symptoms in 326 patients. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index was used to assess the presence of sleep disorders. Multivariate analysis of variance was performed to determine the influence of fibromyalgia symptoms on sleep quality. The prevalence of sleep disorders was 92.9 percent. Patients reported generalized pain (88.3%), memory failure (78.5%), moodiness (59%), excessive anxiety (77.5%), and concentration difficulties (69.1%). Patients with more symptoms reported poor sleep quality (p < .05;d = .74), and the total Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index score correlated with the number of symptoms (p < .01). Sleep quality has an important association with fibromyalgia symptoms.

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