Journal
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL POWER & ENERGY SYSTEMS
Volume 92, Issue -, Pages 63-82Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijepes.2017.04.007
Keywords
Microgrid; Descriptor-system robust H-infinity control; Distributed energy resources; Linear matrix inequality; Time-delay systems; Iterative algorithm; Stability
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This paper presents a descriptor system H-infinity approach to enhance performance of robust Hos controller and previously-reported decentralized robust servo-mechanism (DRSM) control scheme for autonomous voltage sourced converter (VSC)-based microgrids including multiple distributed energy resources (DERs). The power management system specifies voltage set points for local controllers and the frequency of each DER unit is specified by a hierarchical droop-based control structure. A descriptor system liso robust controller is designed based on a closed-loop representation of microgrid either with H-infinity or DRSM controller for set point tracking, disturbance rejection and improving performance of microgrid for small/large-signal disturbances and nonlinear loads. Here, unlike some of the previous researches, the load current is modeled as disturbance and also communication time-delay is considered. The theoretical concepts of proposed control strategy, including mathematical modeling of microgrid, basic theorems, and design procedure are outlines. Then, design problem is formulated by a set of linear/bilinear matrix inequalities and then solved using a new iterative algorithm in the form of convex optimization problem. To demonstrate effectiveness of the proposed control scheme, offline time-domain simulation studies are performed on a multi-DER microgrid in MATLAB/Simulink environment and also the results are experimentally verified by OPAL-RT real time digital simulator. (C) 2017 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
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